Coq au Vin · Classic
Coq au Vin with Chicken Thighs
Bone-in chicken thighs braised in red wine with bacon, mushrooms and carrots until the sauce turns glossy and deep. A cozy French Sunday dinner that tastes even better the next day.
- Prep
- 20 min
- Cook
- 1 hr 20 min
- Total
- 1 hr 40 min
- Serves
- 6
- Level
- Medium
Ingredients
- 3 lb skin-on chicken thighs, bone-in, about 8
Swaps for skin-on chicken thighs
Instead of chicken breasts or thighs
- Chicken breasts: The same weight. Leaner and milder; cooks faster and dries out sooner.
- Extra-firm tofu or chickpeas: About the same weight of pressed tofu, or 1½ cups chickpeas per ½ lb chicken. A different dish, but it takes the same seasoning well.
More for chicken breasts or thighs
Cook all chicken to 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part, checked with a thermometer.
- 1 ½ tsp kosher salt
Swaps for kosher salt
Instead of salt
- Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
- Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 4 slices thick-cut bacon, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
- 8 oz cremini mushrooms, quartered
- 2 medium carrots, cut into thick coins
- 1 medium onion, chopped
Swaps for onion
Instead of onion
- Another onion: The same amount. Yellow is the all-rounder; white is sharper and crisper; red is milder raw and adds color; sweet onions are mildest.
- Shallots: The same amount, chopped. Milder and sweeter, with a hint of garlic.
- Leeks: About 1½ times as much, white and light green parts. Milder and softer when cooked.
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
Swaps for garlic
Instead of garlic
- Garlic powder: ⅛ tsp for each clove. Mellower and sweeter, with no bite.
- Jarred minced garlic: ½ tsp for each clove. Milder and slightly sour from the preserving liquid.
- 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
Swaps for all-purpose flour
Instead of all-purpose flour
- Gluten-free 1:1 baking flour: The same amount, a blend that includes xanthan gum. A little grittier and more crumbly, browns faster and dries out sooner.
- Bread flour: The same amount. More gluten: chewier cookies and bread, tougher cakes.
- Whole wheat flour: Up to half of the flour. Nuttier, darker and denser.
All 4 swaps for all-purpose flour
Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
Swaps for tomato paste
Instead of tomato paste
- Tomato sauce or passata: 3 tbsp for each 1 tbsp paste. Lighter, fresher tomato flavor.
- Ketchup: The same amount. Sweeter and vinegary; fine for a tablespoon or two.
- 2 ½ cups dry red wine, such as Pinot Noir
Swaps for dry red wine
Instead of red wine
- Beef or mushroom broth + red wine vinegar: The same amount of broth, plus 1 tbsp red wine vinegar per cup. Deep and savory; a little less fruity.
- Unsweetened grape, pomegranate or cranberry juice + broth: Half juice and half broth. Fruity and slightly sweet; good color.
- Non-alcoholic red wine: The same amount. Close in flavor; some are sweeter.
Cooking doesn't burn off all the alcohol: a dish simmered 15 minutes can keep close to half of it, and even after 2 hours some is left. Use an alcohol-free swap for anyone who avoids alcohol.
- 1 cup chicken broth
Swaps for chicken broth
Instead of broth
- Vegetable broth: The same amount. Lighter and slightly sweeter.
- Bouillon cube, powder or paste + water: Follow the label for the amount of liquid. Close in flavor; a little saltier.
- Water + extra seasoning: The same amount, with ½ tsp salt per cup and extra garlic, onion or herbs. Flatter and lighter, but fine where other ingredients bring plenty of flavor.
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
Swaps for fresh thyme
Instead of thyme
- Dried thyme: 1 tsp dried for each 1 tbsp chopped fresh (a third as much). Earthier and a little less bright, but dried thyme holds up well in soups, stews and roasts.
- Fresh oregano or marjoram: The same amount. Oregano is stronger; marjoram is sweeter and milder.
- Fresh rosemary: Half as much. Piney and stronger.
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 tbsp butter, to finish the sauce (optional)
Swaps for butter
Instead of butter
- Plant-based butter sticks: The same amount. The closest swap.
- Refined coconut oil: The same amount: solid when the butter is soft or cold, melted when it is melted. It is all fat, so bakes are a bit more tender and rich, with no butter flavor.
- Vegetable oil: 3 tbsp oil for every 4 tbsp (¼ cup) melted butter. Cakes and muffins come out moister and stay soft longer, without a buttery taste.
Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
Swaps for fresh parsley
Instead of parsley
- Dried parsley: 1 tsp dried for each 1 tbsp chopped fresh (a third as much). Very mild; it adds color more than flavor.
- Cilantro: The same amount. Stronger and citrusy; suits Mexican and Asian dishes.
- Celery leaves or chervil: The same amount. Celery leaves are peppery and grassy; chervil is mild with a hint of anise.
Weights from USDA FoodData Central cup weights. Counted things (eggs, cloves, cans) stay as counts, and salt stays in spoons: kosher and flaky salts weigh very differently by brand.
Cooking for a crowd? Pans, timing and salt for 12 to 50.
Missing something? Tap Swaps next to an ingredient, or see all substitutions.
Cook to 165°F inside (check with a thermometer).
Steps
- Pat the chicken dry with paper towels andit all over with the salt and pepper.
season (how to season to taste)
Season to taste Add salt (and pepper or acid) bit by bit, tasting as you go, until the food tastes fully of itself. 1. Season meat and vegetables before cooking, holding the salt high so it falls evenly.2. Taste the dish near the end with a clean spoon.3. If it tastes flat, add a pinch of salt, stir and taste again.4. If it tastes heavy or dull, a squeeze of lemon or a splash of vinegar brightens it.5. Stop when another pinch wouldn't make it better. Done when: The flavors are clear and bright, not flat and not salty. Safety: Don't taste dishes that hold raw meat, poultry or eggs; season them by the recipe's amounts and adjust after cooking.How to season to taste: mistakes to avoid - Cook the bacon in a Dutch oven over medium heat, stirring now and then, until crisp. Lift it out with a slotted spoon and leave the fat in the pot.⏱ Crisp bacon: 8 min
- Raise the heat to medium-high.⏱ Brown chicken: 10 minthe chicken skin side down in two batches until the skin is deep golden, turn briefly, then move it to a plate.
Brown (how to brown)
Brown Cook food in a hot pan until its surface turns brown, which adds rich, roasted flavor. 1. Pat the food dry; for ground meat, let the pan get hot first.2. Add a little oil and spread the food in one layer.3. Leave it alone for a few minutes so the bottom browns, then turn or break it up.4. Work in batches if it won't fit in one layer.5. Pour off extra fat if the recipe says to. Done when: Most surfaces are brown, not gray, and the bottom of the pan has browned bits (they are flavor, not burn). Safety: Hot oil spatters: dry the food first, lay it in the pan moving away from you, and keep a lid nearby. Never put water on an oil fire; slide the lid over it and turn off the heat. Browned outside doesn't mean cooked inside: ground beef needs 160°F, poultry 165°F.How to brown meat and vegetables: mistakes to avoid - Pour off all but 2 tablespoons of fat. Add the mushrooms, carrots and onion and cook, stirring, until the mushrooms brown.⏱ Brown vegetables: 8 min
- Stir in the garlic, flour and tomato paste and cook until no dry flour shows.⏱ Cook flour: 1 min
- Pour in the wine and⏱ Bring to a simmer: 5 minfrom the bottom, then add the broth, thyme and bay leaf and bring to a
scrape up the browned bits (how to deglaze)
Deglaze Pour liquid into a hot pan and scrape up the browned bits stuck to the bottom, which hold a lot of flavor. 1. After browning, pour off all but a spoonful of fat.2. With the pan still hot, pour in wine, broth or water; it will sizzle and steam.3. Scrape the bottom with a wooden spoon or flat spatula until the brown layer dissolves.4. Let it bubble down, as the recipe says, into the base of a sauce. Done when: The bottom of the pan is clean and the liquid has turned brown and tasty. Safety: Take the pan off the flame before pouring in wine or spirits, and turn your face away from the steam.How to deglaze a pan: mistakes to avoid.simmer (how to simmer)
Simmer Cook liquid just below a boil, with small bubbles breaking the surface now and then. 1. Bring the liquid up over medium-high heat.2. As soon as bubbles rise steadily, turn the heat down.3. Adjust until only a few small bubbles break the surface every second or two.4. Stir now and then and check that it hasn't crept back to a boil. Done when: You see lazy, small bubbles, not a rolling boil. A "bare" simmer has just a bubble here and there. Safety: Steam burns fast: lift lids and foil away from your face, tipping the far edge up first.How to simmer: mistakes to avoid - Nestle the chicken in skin side up with any juices from the plate and the bacon. Cover and simmer gently until the chicken is tender and reads at least 165°F (74°C) near the bone.⏱ Braise: 40 min
- Lift the chicken onto a platter.⏱ Reduce sauce: 8 minthe sauce uncovered until it is glossy and
Boil (how to boil)
Boil Heat liquid until big bubbles rise and break all over the surface. 1. Use a pot big enough that the water fills it no more than three quarters.2. Cover it to boil faster, over high heat.3. Salt pasta or vegetable water once it boils.4. Add the food, stir, and bring it back to a boil before you start timing. Done when: A rolling boil keeps bubbling hard even when you stir. Safety: Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove, and drain pasta into a colander in the sink, pouring away from you. Steam burns fast: lift lids and foil away from your face, tipping the far edge up first.How to boil water for pasta and vegetables: mistakes to avoid.coats a spoon (how to coat the back of a spoon)
Coat the back of a spoon A simple test for when a sauce or custard has thickened enough. 1. Dip a spoon into the sauce and lift it out.2. Turn it over and look at the back.3. Draw a line through the sauce on the spoon with your finger.4. If the line stays clean and the sauce doesn't run into it, it is ready. Done when: The sauce clings in an even, opaque layer and your finger line holds. Safety: Let the spoon cool for a second before you touch it; custards should reach 160°F.How to tell when a sauce coats a spoon: mistakes to avoid - Turn off the heat, pick out the thyme stems and bay leaf and swirl in the butter. Spoon the sauce and vegetables over the chicken and sprinkle with parsley.
Tap an underlined word for how to do it, or see all techniques.
Tips
- Use a red wine you would happily drink; it becomes most of the sauce.
- Serve it over mashed potatoes or egg noodles, or with crusty bread for the sauce.
Storage
Refrigerate up to 4 days or freeze up to 3 months. Reheat until 165°F.
Make ahead
Make it a day ahead and refrigerate it in the pot; lift off the fat, then reheat gently on the stove.
Cook once, eat twice: Double it (12 servings instead of 6), eat half and freeze the other half. It keeps 3 months frozen, by the storage note above. Print a freezer label · More freezer meals
How long leftovers keep, and freezing and reheating: leftovers and storage. In season: carrots (September to March).
Quick answers
- Can I freeze it?
Yes. Refrigerate up to 4 days or freeze up to 3 months.
- Can I make it ahead?
Make it a day ahead and refrigerate it in the pot. Lift off the fat, then reheat gently on the stove.
- What can I swap?
- Instead of chicken breasts or thighs: Chicken breasts, the same weight.
- Instead of onion: Another onion, the same amount.
Cook all chicken to 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part, checked with a thermometer.
Answered from this recipe's own storage, make-ahead and swap notes.
Estimated nutrition per serving
- Calories
- 470 1,970 kJ
- Protein
- 49 g
- Carbohydrates
- 11 g
- Fiber
- 1 g
- Sugars
- 4 g
- Fat
- 17 g
- Saturated fat
- 5 g
- Sodium
- 970 mg
Whole recipe, 6 servings: about 2,840 calories.
Estimate from USDA FoodData Central; not medical or dietary advice. Based on 15 of 15 ingredients.
How we estimate
We add up USDA FoodData Central values for each measured ingredient as written and divide by the recipe's 6 servings, so changing the servings or units here doesn't change a serving. Brands, swaps, trimming and cooking all change the real numbers.
Not counted: butter (optional).
Estimated cost
About $4.40 a serving
About $26 for the recipe as written (6 servings).
Estimate; prices vary by store and region. U.S. average prices for September 2026 from BLS Average Price Data and USDA ERS Purchase to Plate prices updated with the BLS Consumer Price Index. Priced: 10 of 14 ingredients, 99% by weight.
How we estimate
Each measured ingredient is weighed as in the nutrition estimate and priced at the U.S. average: BLS's average price where BLS publishes one, else USDA ERS's Purchase to Plate price for 2017-18 raised to September 2026 with the CPI for that food group. Whole packages, store brands, sales and regions all change the real cost: treat it as a ballpark.
- skin-on chicken thighs $12.50 BLS
- dry red wine $8.15 BLS
- cremini mushrooms $2.45 ERS
- thick-cut bacon $1.65 BLS
- chicken broth $0.50 ERS
- carrots $0.45 ERS
- onion $0.35 ERS
- garlic $0.10 ERS
- fresh parsley $0.10 ERS
- all-purpose flour $0.05 BLS
Not priced (no official average price we can match, so not in the total): kosher salt, black pepper, tomato paste, fresh thyme.
Not counted: butter (optional, or to taste).
More dishes for less: cheap eats.
Goes well with
Picked by our pairing rules: the same kind of kitchen, room in the oven and on the stove, ready in time, and a balance of starch, vegetables and richness.
- Side Greek-Style Lemon Oregano Roasted Potatoes 1 hr 10 min Uses the oven while the coq au vin is on the stove. Ready in 1 hr 10 min, inside the main's 1 hr 40 min. Brings the starch the coq au vin doesn't have.
- Side Crispy Parmesan Lemon Roasted Broccoli 30 min Uses the oven while the coq au vin is on the stove. Ready in 30 min, inside the main's 1 hr 40 min.
- Dessert Cinnamon Apple Galette 3 hr 5 min Both French. Make it ahead, so it's ready when dinner is.
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Cleanup score 5/5 (very easy cleanup): 1 thing to wash, Dutch oven. More one-pot recipes.
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