Eggs and dairy

Substitutes for parmesan

Parmesan is a hard, aged cheese that adds salty, savory depth. Other hard cheeses swap in easily; dairy-free options give the savory note without the melt.

  1. Pecorino Romano

    How much
    The same amount
    What changes
    Sharper and saltier (it is made from sheep's milk), so go easy on other salt.
    Best in
    Pasta, pesto, Caesar dressing.
  2. Grana Padano

    How much
    The same amount
    What changes
    Milder and a little softer, very close otherwise.
    Best in
    Everything.
  3. Nutritional yeast

    How much
    2 tbsp for each ¼ cup grated parmesan
    What changes
    Nutty and cheesy, but it doesn't melt or brown. Add a pinch of salt.
    Best in
    Pasta, popcorn, roasted vegetables, pesto.

    Dairy-freeVegan

Good to know

  • Parmigiano-Reggiano is made with animal rennet, so it isn't vegetarian. Some brands sell a vegetarian "Italian hard cheese".

Simmerbee recipes with parmesan (27)

On those recipes, tap Swaps next to the ingredient for the short version.

More eggs and dairy swaps

EggsButterMilkButtermilkHeavy creamHalf-and-halfSour creamYogurt and Greek yogurtCream cheeseCheddarRicotta

Ingredient guide: Parmesan: pick, store and measure

All substitutions