Eggs and dairy

Substitutes for eggs

Eggs bind, lift, add moisture and help things set, often all at once. Each swap below covers one or two of those jobs, which is why they work best in recipes with one or two eggs.

  1. Flax egg

    How much
    1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water for each egg
    How
    Stir and let it sit 10 minutes until it turns gel-like.
    What changes
    Binds well but gives less lift, so bakes are a little denser and flatter, with a mild nutty taste and brown flecks.
    Best in
    Muffins, quick breads, pancakes, oatmeal cookies, brownies, meatballs.
    Skip it for
    Light, tall cakes and anything with three or more eggs.

    Egg-freeVegan

  2. Chia egg

    How much
    1 tbsp chia seeds + 3 tbsp water for each egg
    How
    Stir, wait 10 minutes. Grind the seeds first if you don't want them to show.
    What changes
    Works like a flax egg: good binding, little lift, slightly denser crumb. Whole seeds stay visible and a bit crunchy.
    Best in
    Muffins, pancakes, cookies, bars.

    Egg-freeVegan

  3. Unsweetened applesauce

    How much
    ¼ cup for each egg
    How
    Add ¼ tsp baking powder per egg replaced to make up some of the lost lift.
    What changes
    Moister and denser, with a soft, slightly gummy crumb if you swap more than one egg. A faint apple sweetness.
    Best in
    Brownies, spice cakes, muffins, quick breads.

    Egg-freeVegan

  4. Mashed ripe banana

    How much
    ¼ cup for each egg
    What changes
    Moist and dense, browns faster, and tastes of banana.
    Best in
    Banana bread, pancakes, muffins, oatmeal bakes.

    Egg-freeVegan

  5. Aquafaba (chickpea can liquid)

    How much
    3 tbsp for each whole egg, 2 tbsp for each white
    How
    Shake the can, measure the liquid, and whisk it a little before adding. Whipped with a pinch of cream of tartar, it foams like egg whites (it takes longer).
    What changes
    Neutral flavor and decent lift; bakes are a bit more fragile and dry out sooner.
    Best in
    Cookies, cakes, meringues, mousse.

    Egg-freeVegan

Good to know

  • Dishes where eggs are the main event (omelets, quiche, custard, French toast) have no real swap; pick a recipe written to be egg-free.
  • Only need a binder for meatballs or meatloaf? 3 tbsp breadcrumbs soaked in 2 tbsp milk, or a flax egg, holds things together.

Simmerbee recipes with eggs (84)

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On those recipes, tap Swaps next to the ingredient for the short version.

More eggs and dairy swaps

ButterMilkButtermilkHeavy creamHalf-and-halfSour creamYogurt and Greek yogurtCream cheeseParmesanCheddarRicotta

Ingredient guide: Eggs: pick, store and measure

All substitutions