Homemade Salad Dressing · Balsamic Vinaigrette
Whisked Balsamic Vinaigrette
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Before you start
Gather your ingredients
Swaps for balsamic vinegar
Instead of vinegar
- Red wine vinegar + a little sugar: 1 tbsp red wine vinegar + ½ tsp sugar or honey for each 1 tbsp balsamic. Thinner and sharper; a decent stand-in for cooking, not for drizzling.
- Lemon or lime juice: The same amount. Fresh citrus flavor instead of vinegar's bite.
Swaps for Dijon mustard
Instead of mustard
- Another prepared mustard: The same amount. Yellow is milder and more vinegary; Dijon is sharper; whole-grain adds texture; spicy brown is in between.
- Dry mustard: 1 tsp dry mustard + 1 tsp water + 1 tsp white wine vinegar for each 1 tbsp. Sharper and less smooth.
Swaps for maple syrup
Instead of maple syrup
- Honey: The same amount. Thicker and sweeter, browns faster, and it isn't vegan.
- Agave syrup: The same amount. Sweeter, with no maple taste.
- Pancake syrup: The same amount. Sweeter and flatter in flavor (it is mostly corn syrup); fine on pancakes, not great in baking or glazes.
Swaps for garlic clove
Instead of garlic
- Garlic powder: ⅛ tsp for each clove. Mellower and sweeter, with no bite.
- Jarred minced garlic: ½ tsp for each clove. Milder and slightly sour from the preserving liquid.
Swaps for kosher salt
Instead of salt
- Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
- Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.
Swaps for olive oil
Instead of olive oil
- Avocado oil or another neutral oil: The same amount. No olive flavor; avocado oil handles higher heat.
- Butter: The same amount. Richer and nutty when browned.
- A neutral oil + more seasoning: The same amount. Dressings lose the fruity, peppery note; a little extra lemon, garlic or mustard makes up for it.
Step 1 of 5
Set a bowl on a damp towel so it won't slide around while you whisk.
Step 2 of 5
Whisk (how to whisk)
Whisk Beat ingredients with a whisk to mix them smoothly or to add air. 1. Use a bowl big enough to whisk without splashing; set it on a damp towel to stop it spinning.2. Hold the whisk loosely and move it in quick circles or side to side, touching the bottom.3. For lumpy mixtures, add liquid a little at a time and whisk after each.4. For sauces on the stove, keep the whisk moving across the whole bottom of the pan. Done when: The mixture is even with no lumps or streaks of egg. How to whisk: mistakes to avoidStep 3 of 5
Whisking (how to whisk)
Whisk Beat ingredients with a whisk to mix them smoothly or to add air. 1. Use a bowl big enough to whisk without splashing; set it on a damp towel to stop it spinning.2. Hold the whisk loosely and move it in quick circles or side to side, touching the bottom.3. For lumpy mixtures, add liquid a little at a time and whisk after each.4. For sauces on the stove, keep the whisk moving across the whole bottom of the pan. Done when: The mixture is even with no lumps or streaks of egg. How to whisk: mistakes to avoidStep 4 of 5
Keep is thick and glossy, about 30 seconds after the last of the oil goes in.
whisking until the dressing (how to emulsify)
Emulsify Whisk oil and a watery liquid (vinegar, lemon, pasta water) into a smooth, creamy mix that doesn't split. 1. Start with the watery part plus a helper that holds things together: mustard, egg yolk, honey or starch.2. Whisk while adding the oil in a thin, slow stream.3. For pasta sauces, toss hot pasta, cheese and a splash of starchy pasta water hard and fast.4. If it splits, whisk a spoonful of the broken sauce into a fresh bit of mustard or water, then whisk the rest back in slowly. Done when: The mixture is creamy and evenly cloudy with no puddles of oil. How to emulsify a dressing or sauce: mistakes to avoidStep 5 of 5
Taste on a lettuce leaf and adjust with more salt or maple syrup.
All done
Enjoy!
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