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Potato Latkes · Sweet Potato & Scallion

Sweet Potato and Scallion Latkes

6

Hands-free cooking

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Reading aloud

Before you start

Gather your ingredients

  • Swaps for green onions

    Instead of green onions

    • Chives: The same amount, for the green tops. Milder and more delicate, without crunch.
    • Shallot or red onion: Half as much, chopped fine, for the white parts. Stronger; best cooked or soaked in cold water first.
    • Leeks: The same amount, sliced thin. Milder and better cooked than raw.

    More for green onions

  • Swaps for eggs

    Instead of eggs

    • Flax egg: 1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water for each egg. Binds well but gives less lift, so bakes are a little denser and flatter, with a mild nutty taste and brown flecks.
    • Chia egg: 1 tbsp chia seeds + 3 tbsp water for each egg. Works like a flax egg: good binding, little lift, slightly denser crumb.
    • Unsweetened applesauce: ¼ cup for each egg. Moister and denser, with a soft, slightly gummy crumb if you swap more than one egg.

    All 5 swaps for eggs

    Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.

  • Swaps for all-purpose flour

    Instead of all-purpose flour

    • Gluten-free 1:1 baking flour: The same amount, a blend that includes xanthan gum. A little grittier and more crumbly, browns faster and dries out sooner.
    • Bread flour: The same amount. More gluten: chewier cookies and bread, tougher cakes.
    • Whole wheat flour: Up to half of the flour. Nuttier, darker and denser.

    All 4 swaps for all-purpose flour

    Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.

  • Swaps for kosher salt

    Instead of salt

    • Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
    • Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.

    More for salt

  • Swaps for ground cumin

    Instead of cumin

    • Ground coriander: The same amount. Brighter and citrusy, less earthy.
    • Chili powder: Twice as much. Contains cumin, plus chile heat and garlic.
    • Caraway seeds, ground: Half as much. A related flavor, a bit sharper.

    More for cumin

  • Swaps for vegetable oil

    Instead of vegetable oil

    • Another neutral oil: The same amount. No difference.
    • Melted butter: The same amount. Richer, buttery flavor; cakes are a little less moist and firmer once cool.
    • Light olive oil: The same amount. "Light" olive oil tastes mild.

    All 4 swaps for vegetable oil

  • Swaps for chives

    Instead of chives

    • Dried chives: 1 tsp dried for each 1 tbsp chopped fresh (a third as much). Freeze-dried chives keep color but little flavor; use them only as a garnish.
    • Green onion tops: The same amount, sliced thin. Stronger and crunchier.

    More for chives

Step 1 of 10

Heat the oven to 200°F (95°C) with a wire rack set on a sheet pan inside.

200°F

Step 2 of 10

Grate (how to grate) Grate Rub food over sharp holes to shred it into fine or coarse bits. 1. Set a box grater on a plate or board, or hold a rasp grater over the bowl.2. Hold the food firmly and press it down the grater in long strokes.3. Turn the food as you go so you always grate a flat face.4. Stop when the piece gets small; save the last nub for snacking or the stockpot. Done when: You have even shreds. Cold cheese and cold butter grate cleanest; fresh ginger grates best peeled and frozen. Safety: Stop while there is still a good handle of food left, and use a cut glove if you grate a lot.How to grate cheese, ginger and vegetables: mistakes to avoid
the sweet potatoes and russets on the large holes of a box grater.

Step 3 of 10

Wrap the shreds in a clean kitchen towel and twist hard over the sink to squeeze out the liquid. Sweet potatoes give up less liquid than russets; that's normal.

Step 4 of 10

In a large bowl, mix the
shreds (how to shred) Shred Pull cooked meat (or cabbage and other vegetables) into thin strands. 1. Let cooked meat cool just until you can handle it, and take out any bones.2. Hold the piece in place with one fork.3. Drag a second fork through it, following the grain, so it pulls apart in strands.4. Toss the strands with a spoonful of the cooking juices so they stay moist. Done when: The meat pulls apart with almost no effort. If it fights you, it needs more cooking time. Safety: Meat straight from the pot holds steam inside; open it up and let it cool for a few minutes first.How to shred cooked meat with two forks: mistakes to avoid
with the green onions, eggs, flour, salt, pepper and cumin until evenly coated.

Step 5 of 10

Heat 1/4 inch of oil in a 12-inch skillet over medium heat to about 340°F (170°C). Sweet potatoes brown fast, so keep the heat a little lower than for classic latkes.

340°F

Step 6 of 10

Drop 1/4-cup mounds into the oil and press each into a 3-inch round.
Fry (how to pan-fry) Pan-fry Cook food in a layer of hot oil that comes partway up its sides, turning it once, for a crisp crust. 1. Pour about ¼ inch of oil into a heavy skillet and heat it over medium to medium-high heat.2. Test it with a corner of the food: it should sizzle right away.3. Lay the pieces in, away from you, leaving space between them.4. Fry until the bottom is golden, then turn once with tongs or a spatula.5. Drain on a rack or paper towels. Done when: Both sides are evenly golden and crisp and the inside reaches its safe temperature. Safety: Hot oil spatters: dry the food first, lay it in the pan moving away from you, and keep a lid nearby. Never put water on an oil fire; slide the lid over it and turn off the heat. Keep pot handles turned in and children away from the stove.How to pan-fry (shallow-fry): mistakes to avoid
4 or 5 at a time.

Step 7 of 10

Fry (how to pan-fry) Pan-fry Cook food in a layer of hot oil that comes partway up its sides, turning it once, for a crisp crust. 1. Pour about ¼ inch of oil into a heavy skillet and heat it over medium to medium-high heat.2. Test it with a corner of the food: it should sizzle right away.3. Lay the pieces in, away from you, leaving space between them.4. Fry until the bottom is golden, then turn once with tongs or a spatula.5. Drain on a rack or paper towels. Done when: Both sides are evenly golden and crisp and the inside reaches its safe temperature. Safety: Hot oil spatters: dry the food first, lay it in the pan moving away from you, and keep a lid nearby. Never put water on an oil fire; slide the lid over it and turn off the heat. Keep pot handles turned in and children away from the stove.How to pan-fry (shallow-fry): mistakes to avoid
until deep golden on the bottom.

340°F

Step 8 of 10

Flip and
fry (how to pan-fry) Pan-fry Cook food in a layer of hot oil that comes partway up its sides, turning it once, for a crisp crust. 1. Pour about ¼ inch of oil into a heavy skillet and heat it over medium to medium-high heat.2. Test it with a corner of the food: it should sizzle right away.3. Lay the pieces in, away from you, leaving space between them.4. Fry until the bottom is golden, then turn once with tongs or a spatula.5. Drain on a rack or paper towels. Done when: Both sides are evenly golden and crisp and the inside reaches its safe temperature. Safety: Hot oil spatters: dry the food first, lay it in the pan moving away from you, and keep a lid nearby. Never put water on an oil fire; slide the lid over it and turn off the heat. Keep pot handles turned in and children away from the stove.How to pan-fry (shallow-fry): mistakes to avoid
until the second side is golden and the center feels firm when pressed.

340°F

Step 9 of 10

Drain on the rack in the warm oven while you
fry (how to pan-fry) Pan-fry Cook food in a layer of hot oil that comes partway up its sides, turning it once, for a crisp crust. 1. Pour about ¼ inch of oil into a heavy skillet and heat it over medium to medium-high heat.2. Test it with a corner of the food: it should sizzle right away.3. Lay the pieces in, away from you, leaving space between them.4. Fry until the bottom is golden, then turn once with tongs or a spatula.5. Drain on a rack or paper towels. Done when: Both sides are evenly golden and crisp and the inside reaches its safe temperature. Safety: Hot oil spatters: dry the food first, lay it in the pan moving away from you, and keep a lid nearby. Never put water on an oil fire; slide the lid over it and turn off the heat. Keep pot handles turned in and children away from the stove.How to pan-fry (shallow-fry): mistakes to avoid
the rest, adding oil between batches as needed.

Step 10 of 10

Serve hot with sour cream and chives.

All done

Enjoy!

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Ingredients

  • Swaps for green onions

    Instead of green onions

    • Chives: The same amount, for the green tops. Milder and more delicate, without crunch.
    • Shallot or red onion: Half as much, chopped fine, for the white parts. Stronger; best cooked or soaked in cold water first.
    • Leeks: The same amount, sliced thin. Milder and better cooked than raw.

    More for green onions

  • Swaps for eggs

    Instead of eggs

    • Flax egg: 1 tbsp ground flaxseed + 3 tbsp water for each egg. Binds well but gives less lift, so bakes are a little denser and flatter, with a mild nutty taste and brown flecks.
    • Chia egg: 1 tbsp chia seeds + 3 tbsp water for each egg. Works like a flax egg: good binding, little lift, slightly denser crumb.
    • Unsweetened applesauce: ¼ cup for each egg. Moister and denser, with a soft, slightly gummy crumb if you swap more than one egg.

    All 5 swaps for eggs

    Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.

  • Swaps for all-purpose flour

    Instead of all-purpose flour

    • Gluten-free 1:1 baking flour: The same amount, a blend that includes xanthan gum. A little grittier and more crumbly, browns faster and dries out sooner.
    • Bread flour: The same amount. More gluten: chewier cookies and bread, tougher cakes.
    • Whole wheat flour: Up to half of the flour. Nuttier, darker and denser.

    All 4 swaps for all-purpose flour

    Cooking for an allergy? Check every label.

  • Swaps for kosher salt

    Instead of salt

    • Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
    • Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.

    More for salt

  • Swaps for ground cumin

    Instead of cumin

    • Ground coriander: The same amount. Brighter and citrusy, less earthy.
    • Chili powder: Twice as much. Contains cumin, plus chile heat and garlic.
    • Caraway seeds, ground: Half as much. A related flavor, a bit sharper.

    More for cumin

  • Swaps for vegetable oil

    Instead of vegetable oil

    • Another neutral oil: The same amount. No difference.
    • Melted butter: The same amount. Richer, buttery flavor; cakes are a little less moist and firmer once cool.
    • Light olive oil: The same amount. "Light" olive oil tastes mild.

    All 4 swaps for vegetable oil

  • Swaps for chives

    Instead of chives

    • Dried chives: 1 tsp dried for each 1 tbsp chopped fresh (a third as much). Freeze-dried chives keep color but little flavor; use them only as a garnish.
    • Green onion tops: The same amount, sliced thin. Stronger and crunchier.

    More for chives