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Hamburgers · Classic Grilled

Classic Grilled Hamburgers

4

Hands-free cooking

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Reading aloud

Before you start

Gather your ingredients

  • Swaps for ground beef

    Instead of ground beef

    • Ground turkey or chicken: The same weight. Leaner and milder; burgers and meatballs are a bit drier.
    • Ground pork: The same weight. Richer and slightly sweet.
    • Plant-based ground: The same weight. Close in tacos and sauces; cooks faster.

    All 4 swaps for ground beef

    Cook ground beef and pork to 160°F (71°C) and ground turkey or chicken to 165°F (74°C).

  • Swaps for kosher salt

    Instead of salt

    • Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
    • Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.

    More for salt

  • Swaps for vegetable oil

    Instead of vegetable oil

    • Another neutral oil: The same amount. No difference.
    • Melted butter: The same amount. Richer, buttery flavor; cakes are a little less moist and firmer once cool.
    • Light olive oil: The same amount. "Light" olive oil tastes mild.

    All 4 swaps for vegetable oil

  • Swaps for cheddar cheese

    Instead of cheddar

    • Colby or Colby Jack: The same amount. Milder and softer, and melts very smoothly.
    • Monterey Jack: The same amount. Mild and buttery, one of the best melting cheeses.
    • Gouda or Gruyère: The same amount. Nuttier and richer; melts beautifully.

    All 4 swaps for cheddar

  • Swaps for red onion

    Instead of onion

    • Another onion: The same amount. Yellow is the all-rounder; white is sharper and crisper; red is milder raw and adds color; sweet onions are mildest.
    • Shallots: The same amount, chopped. Milder and sweeter, with a hint of garlic.
    • Leeks: About 1½ times as much, white and light green parts. Milder and softer when cooked.

    All 4 swaps for onion

  • Swaps for yellow mustard

    Instead of mustard

    • Another prepared mustard: The same amount. Yellow is milder and more vinegary; Dijon is sharper; whole-grain adds texture; spicy brown is in between.
    • Dry mustard: 1 tsp dry mustard + 1 tsp water + 1 tsp white wine vinegar for each 1 tbsp. Sharper and less smooth.

    More for mustard

Step 1 of 8

Heat a grill to high, about 450°F to 500°F, and clean the grates.

475°F

Step 2 of 8

Divide the beef into 4 equal portions and shape each into a loose patty about 3/4 inch thick and slightly wider than the bun. Handle the meat as little as you can.

Step 3 of 8

Press a shallow dimple into the center of each patty with your thumb so it stays flat as it cooks, then wash your hands.

Step 4 of 8

Season (how to season to taste) Season to taste Add salt (and pepper or acid) bit by bit, tasting as you go, until the food tastes fully of itself. 1. Season meat and vegetables before cooking, holding the salt high so it falls evenly.2. Taste the dish near the end with a clean spoon.3. If it tastes flat, add a pinch of salt, stir and taste again.4. If it tastes heavy or dull, a squeeze of lemon or a splash of vinegar brightens it.5. Stop when another pinch wouldn't make it better. Done when: The flavors are clear and bright, not flat and not salty. Safety: Don't taste dishes that hold raw meat, poultry or eggs; season them by the recipe's amounts and adjust after cooking.How to season to taste: mistakes to avoid
both sides of the patties generously with the salt and pepper right before they go on the grill.

Step 5 of 8

Brush the grates with oil and
grill (how to grill) Grill Cook food on a rack over an open fire or burner so it picks up char and smoky flavor. 1. Heat the grill with the lid closed for 10 to 15 minutes, then scrub the grate clean and oil it.2. Set up two zones: one side hot (direct heat), one side with no fire under it (indirect).3. Sear the food over the hot side until it has grill marks.4. Move thick pieces to the cooler side, close the lid and finish cooking.5. Check meat with a thermometer. Done when: Marks are dark brown, not black, and the inside is at its safe temperature. Safety: Grill outdoors only, away from the house. Keep a spray bottle out of it: for flare-ups, move food to the cool side and close the lid. Use a clean plate for cooked food.How to grill over direct and indirect heat: mistakes to avoid
the patties without pressing on them until a dark crust forms.

Step 6 of 8

Flip once and
grill (how to grill) Grill Cook food on a rack over an open fire or burner so it picks up char and smoky flavor. 1. Heat the grill with the lid closed for 10 to 15 minutes, then scrub the grate clean and oil it.2. Set up two zones: one side hot (direct heat), one side with no fire under it (indirect).3. Sear the food over the hot side until it has grill marks.4. Move thick pieces to the cooler side, close the lid and finish cooking.5. Check meat with a thermometer. Done when: Marks are dark brown, not black, and the inside is at its safe temperature. Safety: Grill outdoors only, away from the house. Keep a spray bottle out of it: for flare-ups, move food to the cool side and close the lid. Use a clean plate for cooked food.How to grill over direct and indirect heat: mistakes to avoid
until the burgers reach 160°F (71°C) in the center, adding the cheese for the last minute with the lid closed.

Step 7 of 8

Toast (how to toast) Toast Heat nuts, seeds, spices or bread crumbs in a dry pan or oven until fragrant and lightly browned. 1. Spread them in a dry skillet over medium-low heat, or on a sheet pan at 350°F.2. Shake the pan or stir often.3. Watch and smell: the moment they smell nutty, they are close.4. Tip them onto a plate right away; the hot pan keeps cooking them. Done when: They are fragrant and a shade darker. Small seeds take 1 to 3 minutes; nuts in the oven 5 to 10. How to toast nuts, seeds, spices and bread: mistakes to avoid
the buns cut side down at the edge of the grill while the burgers finish.

Step 8 of 8

Rest (how to rest) Rest Leave cooked meat, baked goods or dough alone for a while before you cut, slice or shape it. 1. Move meat to a board or plate as soon as it is done (a few degrees shy of target for big roasts; it keeps rising).2. Tent it loosely with foil if the kitchen is cool.3. Rest steaks and chops 5 minutes, roasts 15 to 20, a turkey 30.4. For dough, cover it so it doesn't dry out while it relaxes. Done when: Meat juices stay in when you slice; dough rolls out without springing back. Safety: Rest at room temperature for under an hour, then refrigerate leftovers within 2 hours of cooking.How to rest meat and dough: mistakes to avoid
the burgers on a clean plate, then build them on the buns with lettuce, tomato, onion and your favorite sauces.

All done

Enjoy!

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Ingredients

  • Swaps for ground beef

    Instead of ground beef

    • Ground turkey or chicken: The same weight. Leaner and milder; burgers and meatballs are a bit drier.
    • Ground pork: The same weight. Richer and slightly sweet.
    • Plant-based ground: The same weight. Close in tacos and sauces; cooks faster.

    All 4 swaps for ground beef

    Cook ground beef and pork to 160°F (71°C) and ground turkey or chicken to 165°F (74°C).

  • Swaps for kosher salt

    Instead of salt

    • Table salt or fine sea salt: About half as much as Diamond Crystal kosher, about ¾ as much as Morton kosher. The same saltiness when measured this way.
    • Salt by weight: 1 tsp is about 6 grams of table salt, 5 grams of Morton kosher, 3 grams of Diamond Crystal kosher. The most reliable way to swap, especially in baking and brines.

    More for salt

  • Swaps for vegetable oil

    Instead of vegetable oil

    • Another neutral oil: The same amount. No difference.
    • Melted butter: The same amount. Richer, buttery flavor; cakes are a little less moist and firmer once cool.
    • Light olive oil: The same amount. "Light" olive oil tastes mild.

    All 4 swaps for vegetable oil

  • Swaps for cheddar cheese

    Instead of cheddar

    • Colby or Colby Jack: The same amount. Milder and softer, and melts very smoothly.
    • Monterey Jack: The same amount. Mild and buttery, one of the best melting cheeses.
    • Gouda or Gruyère: The same amount. Nuttier and richer; melts beautifully.

    All 4 swaps for cheddar

  • Swaps for red onion

    Instead of onion

    • Another onion: The same amount. Yellow is the all-rounder; white is sharper and crisper; red is milder raw and adds color; sweet onions are mildest.
    • Shallots: The same amount, chopped. Milder and sweeter, with a hint of garlic.
    • Leeks: About 1½ times as much, white and light green parts. Milder and softer when cooked.

    All 4 swaps for onion

  • Swaps for yellow mustard

    Instead of mustard

    • Another prepared mustard: The same amount. Yellow is milder and more vinegary; Dijon is sharper; whole-grain adds texture; spicy brown is in between.
    • Dry mustard: 1 tsp dry mustard + 1 tsp water + 1 tsp white wine vinegar for each 1 tbsp. Sharper and less smooth.

    More for mustard